On this episode of Financially
Naked: Stories from The Financial Gym, our host is Hector Lopez,
L.A.-based Financial Trainer, and he is joined by his coworker,
Garrett Faulconer, to discuss Bitcoin.
Podcast Notes
Around 2017, when Bitcoin was starting to get
hot and was around $10,000, Garrett opened a Coinbase account and
invested in it. After that, the value of Bitcoin fell dramatically.
He still has that investment to remind himself to research things
more thoroughly.
Hector bought into Ethereum first, which is a
type of cryptocurrency. There is a lot of talk about cryptocurrency
and it is easy to get swept up in it without fully understanding.
Hector currently has .0003% of a Bitcoin.
Recently, Bitcoin went past $61,000 per coin
and it has already come down from that threshold. In a day it can
drop thousands. Know what you are getting into and think long-term
about it, if you are in a place to get invested in it.
Tesla bought a significant amount crypto, and
PayPay started experimenting with accepting Bitcoin as a payment.
The Dallas Mavericks are allowing people to buy merchandise and
tickets with Dogecoin. More and more financial companies and
retailers are allowing cryptocurrency as payment.
If you can’t sum up the core of cryptocurrency
in a few sentences, you shouldn’t buy it. When you are looking to
invest, know what you are investing in. Don’t get caught up in
FOMO.
Bitcoin: A digital currency that can be used to
buy goods and services, but uses an online ledger with strong
cryptography to secure online transactions. Crypto currencies work
using block chain technology, which is a decentralized technology
spread across many computers that manages and records transactions.
Part of the appeal is that it is secure.
There are more than 6,700 different types of
cryptocurrencies available.
There are only 21 million Bitcoins available.
If you are purchasing Bitcoin, you are purchasing part of a
collection. The intrinsic value is based on everyone else’s
perception and valuation of that item. The more exclusive something
is the more valuable it is.
If you put $100 into Bitcoin, you get a
percentage of it. If more people want it, the price will rise. It
is getting a lot of traction, because big finance players are
talking about it and buying it. Bitcoin is qualified as property
for tax purposes, which carries a 28% tax.
If nobody is interested in buying Bitcoin, the
value is going to drop.
If you are interested in buying Bitcoin, or
other cryptocurrency, talk to your trainer and do some
research.
In order to track Bitcoin transactions, there
is a digital ledger that is held by everyone. Everything is
transparent and trust is a big part of it. This is how block chain
works.
Other popular cryptocurrency is Ethereum, which
uses smart contracts. In the future, you may be able to buy a house
with Bitcoin, but you write the mortgage contract with Ethereum.
Dogecoin started off as a joke and is very
approachable.
An NFT means non fungible token. The main
application is being a unique copy of digital art. It’s related to
crypto currencies but it is different, but it uses block chain
technology.
Where can I buy crypto currency? Coinbase is
the popular, mainstream exchange. Gemini is another platform that
is getting more traction right now. When you are purchasing,
understand what you are buying. When you purchase from Robinhood,
you are purchasing a promise, because they are a third party
seller.
What are the tax implications? Crypto
currencies are taxed as a property. If you buy Bitcoin for $10,000
and sell it for $13,000, your capital gains will be $3,000 and you
will be taxed on those gains. If you sell it for $7,000, you will
owe nothing and you are able to use the $3,000 loss to offset other
gains. There is also a difference if you hold it for longer than a
year versus less than a year.
Is Bitcoin being used? Tesla, Square, and Visa
bought into it. Adoption of it is becoming more and more apparent.
Treat it as a serious thing.
Cons of crypto currency? Price volatility.
Recently it was at $61,000 and two days later, it was at $55,000.
One person’s tweet can massively swing where this can go. If people
are making money on it, it will be in the news, so
beware.
Are there hacking concerns? Something is safe,
until it is not. Always be skeptical and have a backup, emergency
plan. Have a healthy level of skepticism. There are online wallets
that are more encrypted where you can store your crypto. It isn’t
secured by SIPC, which insures brokerage accounts up to
$500,000.
When it comes to crypto currency and single
stocks, only allocate a small amount of your investments to it,
like 5%.
Your Best. Financial. Friends. (B.F.F.s) give you a weekly dose of personal finance stories, tips and insights. Join Trainers of The Financial Gym as they dig deep below the surface and get real about money! Along the way, they’ll be joined by members of the FinGym Fam for conversations about their own journeys of financial fitness and the triumphs and tribulations along the way.