Jul 19, 2022
Investing is one of the most
common goals clients have at The Financial Gym and is a popular
topic in financial media, especially as of late. There have been
more questions than ever about investing, so on this episode
of Financially Naked:
Stories from The Financial Gym, two of our Certified Financial Trainers,
Jazmin and Sydney sit down today to talk about it. They discuss the
order of operations for creating a strong financial foundation and
how to start your investing journey from there.
Podcast Notes
When it comes to investing, the
best time to start is as early as you can, but there are a few
other financial priorities to check off the list before diving
in. At The Financial Gym, there is a specific order of
operations Trainers typically recommend for
clients.
- The first priority is an emergency fund. It is
important to be prepared for the short term before investing in
long-term goals.
- The next step is to address high-interest debt:
usually credit cards or personal loans. Lower interest debt (like
student loans) is a separate part of the conversation and is not as
pressing as higher interest debt.
- Once those first items on the checklist are
taken care of, it is time to start investing!
Often when people hear or think
about investing, it is in regards to purchasing individual stocks
or cryptocurrency. Before diving into those, start
with retirement investing.
Setting yourself up for the future should ideally come before other
investment goals.
- If offered through the workplace,
employer-sponsored 401k’s (or 403b’s, etc) are a great place to
start. If you’re contributing to a retirement plan, you are already
an investor!
- If they offer a match, and it’s within your
budget to contribute up to that match, that is
ideal.
- If a 401k isn’t available through the
workplace, or you’re already maxing that out, the next account to
consider, if you’re eligible, is a Roth IRA.
- The next consideration would be other
tax-advantaged accounts, such as 529 plans or Health Savings
Accounts.
Investing outside of retirement:
- The first step is to ask yourself the question:
what am I investing for?
- It is important to figure out what you are
investing for and the timeline for that goal. Asset allocation is a
key part of investing, and the timeline is a huge part of deciding
that.
- Bonds carry less risk than stocks, but stocks
have a greater rate of return, so you want to have a little bit of
both.
- For example, a shorter-term goal could be
75% stocks and 25% bonds.
- If the goal is 10+ years away, long-term asset
allocation would look more like 90% stocks and 10%
bonds.
- This is broad advice and it truly depends on a
few variables including your personal risk level.
- Once you have the goal, put a system in place!
It’s about figuring out what works best for you and following those
systems. Trainers typically recommend:
- Setting up recurring contributions and making
them automatic. Automating is one of the best ways to stay on
track. It’s how most 401k plans are set up, and you can set that up
for your other investment accounts too!
- If you are looking for an easy way to get
started robo-advisors can be a great option. These are digital
platforms that will help you invest money based on your goals and
timeline. You answer some questions, and the algorithm does the
work for you.
- Because they are doing the work for you, these
robo-advisors generally have fees, but they are less intimidating,
especially if you are just getting started.
Investing is one of the most
common goals among clients at The Financial Gym, and we know a lot
of people want to dive in, but it can feel
overwhelming.
Read More About Investing:
Investing
101: What are Investment Markets
The
Other Gender Wealth Gap, The Investing Gap
How
to Invest For Your Child’s Future
Why
Should I Invest In a Socially or Environmentally Responsible
Way?
Tools to Invest in the World You
Want
Meet The Trainers
Meet Jazmin Higgins, Level 2 Certified
Financial Trainer
Meet Sydney Kobell, Level 2 Certified Financial
Trainer